Dr. Xin Zhong Liang
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Dr. Xin Zhong Liang

Professor
University of Maryland, United State of America

Highest Degree
Ph.D. in Atmospheric Physics from Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China

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Area of Interest:

Physics
100%
Atmospheric Dynamics
62%
Oceanic Sciences
90%
Econophysics
75%
Atmospheric Oxidative
55%

Research Publications in Numbers

Books
0
Chapters
0
Articles
0
Abstracts
0

Selected Publications

  1. Liang, X.Z., C. Sun, X. Zheng, Y. Dai and M. Xu et al., 2018. CWRF performance at downscaling china climate characteristics. Climate Dynamics 10.1007/s00382-018-4257-5.
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  2. He, H., X.Z. Liang and D.J. Wuebbles, 2018. Effects of emissions change, climate change and long-range transport on regional modeling of future U.S. particulate matter pollution and speciation. Atmos. Environ., 179: 166-176.
  3. Gan, Y., X.Z. Liang, Q. Duan, A. Ye, Z. Di, Y. Hong and J. Li, 2018. A systematic assessment and reduction of parametric uncertainties for a distributed hydrological model. J. Hydrol., 564: 697-711.
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  4. Qiao, F. and X.Z. Liang, 2017. Effects of cumulus parameterization closures on simulations of summer precipitation over the continental United States. Climate Dynamics, 49: 225-247.
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  5. Liu, G. and X.Z. Liang, 2017. Progress of the climate extension of weather research and forecast (CWRF) model application in China. Adv. Earth Sci., 32: 781-787, (In Chinese).
  6. Liang, X. Z., Y. Wu, R.G. Chambers, D. Schmoldt and W. Gao et al., 2017. Determining climate effects on U.S. total agricultural productivity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 114: E2285-E2292.
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  7. Ji, P., X. Yuan and X.Z. Liang, 2017. Do lateral flows matter for the hyperresolution land surface modeling? J. Geophys. Res., 122: 12,077-12,092.
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  8. Qiao, F. and X.Z. Liang, 2016. Effects of cumulus parameterization closures on summer precipitation simulation over the United States coastal oceans. J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 8: 764-785.
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  9. Liu, S., J.X.L. Wang, X.Z. Liang and V. Morris, 2016. A hybrid approach to improving the skills of seasonal climate outlook at the regional scale Climate Dynamics, 46: 483-494.
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  10. He, H., X.Z. Liang, H. Lei and D.J. Wuebbles, 2016. Future U.S. ozone projections dependence on regional emissions, climate change, long-range transport, and differences in modeling design. Atmos. Environ., 128: 124-133.
  11. Chen, L., X.Z. Liang, D. DeWitt, A.N. Samel and J.X.L. Wang, 2016. Seasonal prediction of U.S. precipitation and temperature by the nested CWRF-ECHAM system. Climate Dynamics, 46: 879-896.
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  12. Qiao, F. and X.Z. Liang, 2015. Effects of cumulus parameterizations on predictions of summer flood in the Central United States. Climate Dynamics, 45: 727-744.
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  13. Ling, T., M. Xu, X.Z. Liang, J.X.L. Wang and Y. Noh, 2015. A multi-level ocean mixed layer model resolving the diurnal cycle: Development and validation. J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 7: 1680-1692.
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  14. Gan, Y., X.Z. Liang, Q. Duan, H.I. Choi, Y. Dai and H. Wu, 2015. Stepwise sensitivity analysis from qualitative to quantitative: Application to the terrestrial hydrological modeling of a Conjunctive Surface‐Subsurface Process (CSSP) land surface model. J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 7: 648-669.
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  15. Xu, M., X.Z. Liang, A. Samel and W. Gao, 2014. MODIS consistent vegetation parameter specifications and their impacts on regional climate simulations. J. Climate, 27: 8578-8596.
  16. Shafiee‐Jood, M., X. Cai, L. Chen, X.Z. Liang and P. Kumar, 2014. Assessing the value of seasonal climate forecast information through an end‐to‐end forecasting framework: Application to US 2012 drought in central Illinois. Water Resour. Res., 50: 6592-6609.
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  17. Liu, S., X.Z. Liang, W. Gao and T.J. Stohlgren, 2014. Regional climate model downscaling may improve the prediction of alien plant species distributions. Front. Earth Sci., 8: 457-471.
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  18. Lei, H., D.J. Wuebbles, X.Z. Liang, Z. Tao and S. Olsen et al., 2014. Projections of atmospheric mercury levels and their effect on air quality in the United States. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14: 783-795.
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  19. Hejazi, M.I., X. Cai, X. Yuan, X.Z. Liang and P. Kumar, 2014. Incorporating short-term forecasts from a regional climate model in an irrigation scheduling optimization problem. J. Water Resour. Plan. Manage., 140: 699-713.
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  20. Zhu, J. and X.Z. Liang, 2013. Impacts of the Bermuda high on regional climate and ozone over the United States. J. Climate, 26: 1018-1032.
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  21. Zhang, F., X.Z. Liang, Q.C. Zeng, Y. Gu and S. Su, 2013. Cloud-Aerosol-Radiation (CAR) ensemble modeling system: Overall accuracy and efficiency. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 30: 955-973.
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  22. Zhang, F., X.Z. Liang, J. Li and Q. Zeng, 2013. Dominant roles of subgrid‐scale cloud structures in model diversity of cloud radiative effects. J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 118: 7733-7749.
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  23. Liu, S., W. Gao and X.Z. Liang, 2013. A regional climate model downscaling projection of China future climate change. Climate Dynamics, 41: 1871-1884.
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  24. Liang, X.Z. and F. Zhang, 2013. The Cloud-Aerosol-Radiation (CAR) ensemble modeling system. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13: 8335-8364.
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  25. Li, J., K. von Salzen, Y. Peng, H. Zhang and X.Z. Liang, 2013. Evaluation of black carbon semi-direct radiative effect in a climate model. J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 118: 4715-4728.
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  26. Lei, H., X.Z. Liang, D.J. Wuebbles, Z. Tao and S. Olsen, 2013. Model analyses of atmospheric mercury: Present air quality and effects of transpacific transport on the United States. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13: 10807-10825.
  27. Choi, H.I., X.Z. Liang and P. Kumar, 2013. A conjunctive surface-subsurface flow representation for mesoscale land surface models. J. Hydrometeorol., 14: 1421-1442.
  28. Chen, Q., X.Z. Liang, M. Xu, T. Lin and J.X.L. Wang, 2013. Improvement of cloud radiative forcing and its impact on weather forecasts. Open Atmos. Sci. J., 7: 1-13.
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  29. Barsugli, J.J., G. Guentchev, R.M. Horton, A. Wood and L.O. Mearns et al., 2013. The practitioner's dilemma: How to assess the credibility of downscaled climate projections. Eos, Trans. Am. Geophys. Union, 94: 424-425.
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  30. Yuan, X., X.Z. Liang and E.F. Wood, 2012. WRF ensemble downscaling seasonal forecasts of China winter precipitation during 1982-2008. Climate Dynamics, 39: 2041-2058.
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  31. Post, E.S., A. Grambsch, C.P. Weaver, P. Morefield and J. Huang et al., 2012. Variation in estimated health impacts of climate change via ambient ozone concentration changes due to modeling choices and assumptions. Environ. Health Perspect., 120: 1559-1564.
  32. Liang, X.Z., M. Xu, X. Yuan, T. Ling and H.I. Choi et al., 2012. Regional climate-weather research and forecasting model (CWRF). Bull. Am. Meteor. Soc., 93: 1363-1387.
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  33. Liang, X.Z., M. Xu, W. Gao, K.R. Reddy, K.E. Kunkel, D.L. Schmoldt, and A.N. Samel, 2012. Physical modeling of U.S. cotton yields and climate stresses during 1979 to 2005. Agron. J., 104: 675-683.
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  34. Liang, X.Z., M. Xu, W. Gao, K.R. Reddy, K.E. Kunkel, D.L. Schmoldt and A.N. Samel, 2012. A distributed cotton growth model developed from GOSSYM and its parameter determination. Agron. J., 104: 661-674.
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  35. Lei, H., D.J. Wuebbles and X.Z. Liang, 2012. Projected risk of high ozone episodes in 2050. Atmos. Environ., 59: 567-577.
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  36. Lei, H., D.J. Wuebbles and X.Z. Liang, 2012. Domestic versus international contributions on 2050 ozone air quality: How much is convertible by regional control? Atmos. Environ., 68: 315-325.
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  37. Yuan, X. and X.Z. Liang, 2011. Improving cold season precipitation prediction by the nested CWRF-CFS system. Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol. 38. 10.1029/2010GL046104.
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  38. Yuan, X. and X.Z. Liang, 2011. Evaluation of a conjunctive surface-subsurface process model (CCSP) over the contiguous United States at regional-local scales. J. Hydrometeorol., 12: 579-599.
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  39. Wang, C., X.Z. Liang and A.N. Samel, 2011. AMIP GCM simulations of precipitation variability over the Yangtze River Valley. J. Climate, 24: 2116-2133.
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  40. Markus, M., D.J. Wuebbles, X.L. Liang, K. Hayhoe and D.A.R. Kristovich, 2011. Diagnostic analysis of future climate scenarios applied to urban flooding in the Chicago metropolitan area. Climatic Change, 111: 879-902.
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  41. Liu, S., X.Z. Liang, W. Gao, Y. He and T. Ling, 2011. Regional climate model simulations of the 1998 summer China flood: Dependence on initial and lateral boundary conditions. Open Atmos. Sci. J., 5: 96-105.
  42. Ling, T.J.，X.Z. Liang, M. Xu, Z. Wang and B. Wang, 2011. A multilevel ocean mixed-layer model for 2-dimension applications. Acta Oceanol. Sin., 33: 1-10.
  43. Xu, M., X.Z. Liang, W. Gao and N. Krotkov, 2010. Comparison of TOMS retrievals and UVMRP measurements of surface spectral UV radiation in the United States. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10: 8669-8683.
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  44. Wang, X., X.Z. Liang, W. Jiang, Z. Tao and J.X.L. Wang et al., 2010. WRF-Chem simulation of East Asian air quality: Sensitivity to temporal and vertical emissions distributions. Atmos. Environ., 44: 660-669.
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  45. Liu, S. and X.Z. Liang, 2010. Observed diurnal cycle climatology of planetary boundary layer height. J. Climate, 23: 5790-5809.
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  46. Lin, J.T., D.J. Wuebbles, H.C. Huang, Z. Tao and M. Caughey et al., 2010. Potential effects of climate and emissions changes on surface ozone in the Chicago area. J. Great Lakes Res., 36: 59-64.
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  47. Kunkel, K.E., X.Z. Liang and J. Zhu, 2010. Regional climate model projections and uncertainties of U.S. summer heat waves. J. Climate, 23: 4447-4458.
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  48. Drewry, D.T., P. Kumar, S. Long, C. Bernacchi, X.Z. Liang and M. Sivapalan, 2010. Ecohydrological responses of dense canopies to environmental variability: 2. Role of acclimation under elevated CO2. J. Geophys. Res.: Biogeosci., Vol. 115. 10.1029/2010JG001341.
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  49. Drewry, D.T., P. Kumar, S. Long, C. Bernacchi, X.Z. Liang and M. Sivapalan, 2010. Ecohydrological responses of dense canopies to environmental variability: 1. Interplay between vertical structure and photosynthetic pathway. J. Geophys. Res. Biogeosci., Vol. 115. 10.1029/2010JG001340.
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  50. Choi, H.I. and X.Z. Liang, 2010. Improved terrestrial hydrologic representation in mesoscale land surface models. J. Hydrometeorol., 11: 797-809.
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  51. Anderson, B.T., K. Hayhoe and X.Z. Liang, 2010. Anthropogenic-induced changes in twenty-first century summertime hydroclimatology of the Northeastern US. Climatic Change, 99: 403-423.
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  52. Weaver, C.P., X.Z. Liang, J. Zhu, P.J. Adams and P. Amar et al., 2009. A preliminary synthesis of modeled climate change impacts on U.S. regional ozone concentrations. Bull. Am. Meteor. Soc., 90: 1843-1863.
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  53. Liu, S., W. Gao, M. Xu, X. Wang and X.Z. Liang, 2009. Regional climate model simulation of China summer precipitation using an optimal ensemble of cumulus parameterization schemes. Front. Earth Sci., 3: 248-257.
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  54. Zeng, M.J., W.S. Lu, X.Z. Liang and X.L. Wang, 2008. Ensemble forecast experiment on precipitation in summer by CWRF numeric model. Plateau Meteorol., 27: 1-11.
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  55. Zeng, M.J., W. Lu, X.Z. Liang, H. Wu, M. Pu and D. Yin, 2008. Analysis of temperature structure for persistent disastrous freezing rain and snow over southern China in early 2008. Acta Meteorol. Sin., 66: 1043-1052.
  56. Yang, F., K. Mitchell, Y.T. Hou, Y. Dai, X. Zeng, Z. Wang and X.Z. Liang, 2008. Dependence of land surface albedo on solar zenith angle: Observations and model parameterization. J. Applied Meteorol. Climatol., 47: 2963-2982.
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  57. Tao, Z., A. Williams, H.C. Huang, M. Caughey and X.Z. Liang, 2008. Sensitivity of surface ozone simulation to cumulus parameterization. J. Applied Meteor. Climatol., 47: 1456-1466.
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  58. Liu, S., X.Z. Liang, W. Gao and H. Zhang, 2008. Climate-weather research and forecasting model (CWRF) application in China: Domain optimization. Chinese J. Atmos. Sci., 32: 457-468.
  59. Lin, J.T., K.O. Patten, K. Hayhoe, X.Z. Liang and D.J. Wuebbles, 2008. Effects of future climate and biogenic emissions changes on surface ozone over the United States and China. J. Applied Meteorol. Climatol., 47: 1888-1909.
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  60. Lin, J.T., D.J. Wuebbles and X.Z. Liang, 2008. Effects of intercontinental transport on surface ozone over the United States: Present and future assessment with a global model. Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol. 35. 10.1029/2007GL031415.
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  61. Lin, J.T., D. Youn, X.Z. Liang and D.J. Wuebbles, 2008. Global model simulation of summertime US ozone diurnal cycle and its sensitivity to PBL mixing, spatial resolution and emissions. Atmos. Environ., 42: 8470-8483.
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  62. Liang, X.Z., K.E. Kunkel, G.A. Meehl, R.G. Jones and J.X.L. Wang, 2008. Regional climate models downscaling analysis of general circulation models present climate biases propagation into future change projections. Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol. 35. 10.1029/2007GL032849.
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  63. Liang, X.Z., J. Zhu, K.E. Kunkel, M. Ting and J.X.L. Wang, 2008. Do CGCMs simulate the North American monsoon precipitation seasonal-interannual variability? J. Climate, 21: 4424-4448.
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  64. Kunkel, K.E., H.C. Huang, X.Z. Liang, J.T. Lin and D.J. Wuebbles et al., 2008. Sensitivity of future ozone concentrations in the Northeast USA to regional climate change. Mitig. Adapt. Strat. Global Change, 13: 597-606.
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  65. Huang, H.C., J. Lin, Z. Tao, H. Choi and K. Patten et al., 2008. Impacts of long-range transport of global pollutants and precursor gases on US air quality under future climatic conditions. J. Geophys. Res., Vol. 113. 10.1029/2007JD009469.
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  66. Hayhoe, K., C. Wake, B. Anderson, X.Z. Liang and E. Maurer et al., 2008. Regional climate change projections for the Northeast USA. Mitig. Adapt. Strat. Global Change, 13: 425-436.
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  67. Zhu, J. and X.Z. Liang, 2007. Regional climate model simulation of U.S. precipitation and surface air temperature during 1982-2002: Interannual variation. J. Climate, 20: 218-232.
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  68. Wu, X., X.Z. Liang and S. Park, 2007. Cloud-resolving model simulations over the ARM SGP. Monthly Weather Rev., 135: 2841-2853.
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  69. Vrac, M., M.L. Stein, K. Hayhoe and X.Z. Liang, 2007. A general method for validating statistical downscaling methods under future climate change. Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol. 34. 10.1029/2007GL030295.
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  70. Tao, Z., A. Williams, H.C. Huang, M. Caughey and X.Z. Liang, 2007. Sensitivity of U.S. surface ozone to future emissions and climate changes. Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol. 34. 10.1029/2007GL029455.
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  71. Morris, V., T.W. Yu, E. Joseph, R. Armstrong and R. Fitzgerald et al., 2007. The NOAA center for atmospheric sciences (NCAS): Programs and achievements. Bull. Am. Meterol. Soc., 88: 141-145.
  72. Liang, X.Z., M. Xu, K.E. Kunkel, G.A. Grell and J. Kain, 2007. Regional climate model simulation of U.S.-Mexico summer precipitation using the optimal ensemble of two cumulus parameterizations. J. Climate, 20: 5201-5207.
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  73. Huang, H.C., X.Z. Liang, K.E. Kunkel, M. Caughey and A. Williams, 2007. Seasonal simulation of tropospheric ozone over the midwestern and northeastern United States: An application of a coupled regional climate and air quality modeling system. J. Applied Meteorol. Climatol., 46: 945-960.
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  74. Choi, H.I., P. Kumar and X.Z. Liang, 2007. Three‐dimensional volume‐averaged soil moisture transport model with a scalable parameterization of subgrid topographic variability. Water Resour. Res., Vol. 43. 10.1029/2006WR005134.
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  75. Borah, D.K., J.G. Arnold, M. Bera, E.C. Krug and X.Z. Liang, 2007. Storm event and continuous hydrologic modeling for comprehensive and efficient watershed simulations. J. Hydrol. Eng., 12: 605-616.
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  76. Liang, X.Z., J. Pan, J. Zhu, K.E. Kunkel, J.X.L. Wang and A. Dai, 2006. Regional climate model downscaling of the U.S. summer climate and future change. J. Geophys. Res., Vol. 111. 101029/2005JD006685.
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  77. Kunkel, K.E., X.Z. Liang, J. Zhu and Y. Lin, 2006. Can CGCMs simulate the twentieth-century “warming hole” in the central United States? J. Climate, 19: 4137-4153.
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  78. Dominguez, F., P. Kumar, X.Z. Liang and M. Ting, 2006. Impact of atmospheric moisture storage on precipitation recycling. J. Climate, 19: 1513-1530.
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  79. Zhu, J. and X.Z. Liang, 2005. Regional climate model simulation of U.S. soil temperature and moisture during 1982-2002. J. Geophys. Res., Vol. 110. 10.1029/2005JD006472.
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  80. Wu, X. and X.Z. Liang, 2005. Radiative effects of cloud horizontal inhomogeneity and vertical overlap identified from a month-long cloud-resolving model simulation. J. Atmos. Sci., 62: 4105-4112.
  81. Wu, X. and X.Z. Liang, 2005. Effect of subgrid cloud-radiation interaction on climate simulations. Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol. 32. 10.1029/2005GL024432.
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  82. Liang, X.Z., M. Xu, W. Gao, K.E. Kunkel and J. Slusser et al., 2005. Development of land surface albedo parameterization bases on moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) data. J. Geophys. Res., Vol. 110. 10.1029/2004JD005579.
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  83. Liang, X.Z., H. Choi, K.E. Kunkel, Y. Dai, E. Joseph, J.X.L. Wang and P. Kumar, 2005. Surface boundary conditions for mesoscale regional climate models. Earth Interact., 9: 1-28.
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  84. Liang, X.Z. and X. Wu, 2005. Evaluation of a GCM subgrid cloud-radiation interaction parameterization using cloud-resolving model simulations. Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol. 32. 10.1029/2004GL022301.
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  85. Kunkel, K.E. and X.Z. Liang, 2005. GCM simulations of the climate in the central United States. J. Climate, 18: 1016-1031.
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  86. Amenu, G.G., P. Kumar and X.Z. Liang, 2005. Interannual variability of deep-layer hydrologic memory and mechanisms of its influence on surface energy fluxes. J. Climate, 18: 5024-5045.
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  87. Liang, X.Z., L. Li, K.E. Kunkel, M. Ting and J.X. Wang, 2004. Regional climate model simulation of U.S. precipitation during 1982-2002. Part I: Annual cycle. J. Climate, 17: 3510-3529.
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  88. Liang, X.Z., L. Li, A. Dai and K.E. Kunkel, 2004. Regional climate model simulation of summer precipitation diurnal cycle over the United States. Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol. 31. 10.1029/2004GL021054.
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  89. Wu, X., X.Z. Liang and G.J. Zhang, 2003. Seasonal migration of ITCZ precipitation across the equator: Why can’t GCMs simulate it? Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol. 30. 10.1029/2003GL017198.
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  90. Samel, A.N. and X.Z. Liang, 2003. Understanding relationships between the 1998 Yangtze River flood and northeast Eurasian blocking. Climate Res., 23: 149-158.
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  91. Mao, H., W.C. Wang and X.Z. Liang, 2003. Modeled geographical and seasonal variations of O3 and NO2 photodissociation rate coefficients. J. Geophys. Res., Vol. 108. 10.1029/2002JD002760.
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  92. Liang, X.Z., A.N. Samel and W.C. Wang, 2002. China's rainfall interannual predictability: Dependence on the annual cycle and surface anomalies. J. Climate, 15: 2555-2561.
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  93. Kunkel, K.E., K. Andsager, X.Z. Liang, R.W. Arritt, E.S. Takle, W.J. Gutowski and Z. Pan, 2002. Observations and regional climate model simulations of heavy precipitation events and seasonal anomalies: A comparison. J. Hydrometeorol., 3: 322-334.
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  94. Liang, X.Z., W.C. Wang and A.N. Samel, 2001. Biases in AMIP model simulations of the east China monsoon system. Climate Dynamics, 17: 291-304.
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  95. Liang, X.Z., K.E. Kunkel and A.N. Samel, 2001. Development of a regional climate model for U.S. Midwest applications. Part 1: Sensitivity to buffer zone treatment. J. Climate, 14: 4363-4378.
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  96. Laird, N.F., D.A.R. Kristovich, X.Z. Liang, R.W. Arritt and K. Labas, 2001. Lake Michigan lake breezes: Climatology, local forcing, and synoptic environment. J. Applied Meteorol., 40: 409-424.
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  97. Wang, W.C., I.S.A. Isaksen, J. Wang, M. Gauss and X.Z. Liang, 2000. Atmospheric Ozone as a Climate Gas: Studies Concerning Aircraft Emissions. In: Chemistry and Radiation Changes in the Ozone Layer, Zerefos, C.S., I.S.A. lsaksen and I. Ziomas (Eds.). Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp: 105-119.
  98. Zhang, R.H., L.M. Rothstein, A.J. Busalacchi and X.Z. Liang, 1999. The onset of the 1991-1992 El Niño event in the tropical Pacific Ocean: The NECC subsurface pathway. Geophys. Res. Lett., 26: 847-850.
  99. Samel, A.N., W.C. Wang and X.Z. Liang, 1999. The monsoon rainband over China and relationships with the Eurasian circulation. J. Climate, 12: 115-131.
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  100. Fuglestvedt, J.S., T.K. Berntsen, I.S. Isaksen, H. Mao, X.Z. Liang and W.C. Wang, 1999. Climatic forcing of nitrogen oxides through changes in tropospheric ozone and methane; global 3D model studies. Atmos. Environ., 33: 961-977.
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  101. Liang, X.Z. and W.C. Wang, 1998. The observed fingerprint of 1980-1997 ENSO evolution in the NCAR CSM equilibrium simulation. Geophys. Res. Lett., 25: 1027-1030.
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  102. Liang, X.Z. and W.C. Wang, 1998. Associations between China monsoon rainfall and tropospheric jets. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 124: 2597-2623.
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  103. Liang, X.Z., K.R. Sperber, W.C. Wang and A.N. Samel, 1997. Predictability of SST forced climate signals in two atmospheric general circulation models. Climate Dynamics, 13: 391-415.
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  104. Liang, X.Z. and W.C. Wang, 1997. Cloud overlap effects on general circulation model climate simulations. J. Geophys. Res., 102: 11039-11047.
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